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Injury Prevention Tips
To prevent injury as a manual
therapist, you need to be aware of the common risk factors in your work and
home life that can cause injury, and take the necessary steps to reduce your
exposure to them. Here are some injury prevention tips you can put into practice
every day:
- Protect your hands from sudden
shock, heavy vibration, and undue stress from lifting or carrying in your
away-from-work activities, to reduce your overall exposure to these risk factors.
- Warm up before you start working. You need to get the circulation going
to provide the necessary exchange of oxygen and removal of metabolic
byproducts from your tissues to keep them healthy as you
work. Get your circulation going with some aerobic activity, and then do stretches to get your hands and
arms limber and ready to work.
- Make time to relax, breathe and stretch throughout the work day to counteract tension that can accumulate and increase your injury
risk.
- Schedule enough time
between clients to allow you to relax, breath and stretch (minimum 15
minutes, more is better).
- Use a power-adjustable table
instead of a stationary table. A power-adjustable allows you to quickly
and easily adjust table height to help you maintain good body mechanics and
near-neutral postures as you work.
- Get regular massages to
counteract tension, work on trigger points, and encourage good circulation.
- Increase your workload
gradually - sudden increases can provoke an injury.
- Stay in touch with the signals your body is sending you. Don't
concentrate so much on treating your patient that you lose awareness of the
signals of pain and discomfort you need to heed in order to stay healthy.
- Avoid doing other hand-intensive activities. You are
already overtaxing your upper extremities with your
work. Asking them to do computer work, intense gardening, or hours of piano practice on top of
that increases your injury risk.
- Be careful not to take on too many additional classes or workshops. Hands-on practitioners routinely
pursue continuing education opportunities throughout their
careers. If you plan to take a full weekend of hands-on workshops, ease up on your schedule before and after the weekend so you don't overload
vulnerable body parts like the hands or back.
- Develop a realistic attitude toward your work. There are limits to what you can do for your
clients. Your clients must participate in their own treatment and
recovery. It is contrary to the
therapeutic process to hurt yourself to help others. Respecting your own limits
is healthy, and will help you prevent injury.
- Work out at least three times a
week,
using a combination of strengthening exercises, stretches and aerobic activity.
See the conditioning program in Save Your Hands! for exercises and stretches
designed especially for manual therapists by a physical therapist.
- Lighten up: Don't
exhaust yourself with every client. Pace yourself throughout your day and your
week so you don't end up physically and emotionally depleted at the end of the work week.
- Treat symptoms early and
effectively: it's your best strategy for keeping low-level symptoms from
progressing to full-fledged injury, since despite your best prevention
efforts, symptoms can still occur.
For more helpful tips and
advice, read Lauriann and Rick's articles
on self-care and injury prevention.
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